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The Impossibility of American Empire on 2007/10/31 11:20:00 (4289 reads)
Paris, October 30, 2007 – Since the return of democracy in Spain, Spain’s
political leaders and political society have demonstrated an extraordinary
determination to start anew, after the crisis-afflicted 75 years that began
with what the Spaniards have called “the catastrophe” – the collapse of the
Spanish empire under blows from an exuberant and adolescent United States that
believed it was coming of age as a world power. It’s
evidence that empires end, but nations don’t, and
resurrection is possible.
America’s transcontinental expansion following the Civil War and the garish
joys of the Gilded Age gave Americans a taste for foreign adventure, whetted by
the proximity and vulnerability of Cuba. And if Cuba, why not Puerto Rico, and
the Philippines? Admiral Alfred Mahan, America’s prophet of naval power and of
the economic necessity of colonialism, offered convincing economic reasons for
American colonial expansion, and the failing Spanish empire was at hand.
A blow to it in the Caribbean, and another in Manila Bay, was enough for it to
splinter and collapse. The Spanish Caribbean and the Philippines were ours.
Every empire has its day, and Spain’s phenomenal empire
had its during the
four centuries that followed the expeditions of Columbus, sailing westward.
1492, and the riches of South American gold, led eventually, and one can say
inexorably, to failure in 1898. All things come to an end. You live to die, a
principle unpopular among Americans.
The Empire of the United States was launched in 1898,
and has since traversed a mere century, experiencing increasing ambition, and
suffering increasing difficulties. Could it too last 406 years? The current
evidence is not reassuring.
Take the capacity to rule. Take the current Republican party
candidates for their party’s presidential nomination. The level of intelligence, emotional and intellectual
maturity, and simple information about the subjects on which they discourse,
would disqualify them from mainstream political rank in any other major
democracy.
This is seriously distressing – although in principle a soluble problem, since
there are plenty of intelligent people in the United States, as well as great
universities and a rich culture. But elected U.S. government has been so
debased by the national willingness to submit elections to the values and
habits of a medium of entertainment, television, and to the corruptions of
money, that it is hard to see that such a nation can indefinitely maintain
representative government.
The Bush administration has demonstrated that major groups and forces in
American society indeed do not wish that form of government to survive, and are
deliberately engaged in destroying the constitutional order, undermining the
powers of Congress and of the courts, so as to install unchecked executive power,
rationalized by a novel and authoritarian legal ideology, and sustained by
national security demagogy.
I have not spoken of the Democratic candidates for president in the same way
because the party’s candidates and debate have not descended to quite the
abysmal levels of the Republican pre-primary campaign. But the Democratic party is equally
complicit in degrading and subverting the electoral debate and
practice of the country, since its candidates are unwilling or unable to
challenge the American imperial ideology that drives the country’s foreign
policy, an ideology of permanent, unchallengeable global military supremacy.
This ideology is plainly written out in the American Defense Department’s
periodical statements of U.S. National Security Strategy, in the latest of
which the previously stated goal of “security” in space
has now become “supremacy” in space (as everywhere else).
The most influential ground force doctrine foresees
decades of American asymmetrical war against urban insurgents springing up in
radicalized or “failed” states around the world (including Europe, which the
authors of this ideology of an unending World War IV predict will soon be
reduced to helotry [harlotry?] in service to an “Islamofascist”
Caliphate.
This hysterical American dystopia feeds fantasies of conquest to
its Islamic enemies that the enemies themselves could not imagine.
Paranoia reigns in some American circles, close to leading Republican
candidates.
All this might be taken as reason for American fear of what is to come. But the
dystopic future thus described is impossible.
What can come is a United States that burns itself
out in the attempt to deal with its paranoid fantasies.
The United States already wages two wasting wars that make no sense. It will never,
itself, dominate the disintegrative forces in Iraq today. In Afghanistan it
will never succeed in defeating a Taliban radicalism that represents a real if
obscurantist national affirmation by a 40-million strong Pathan
ethnic community that has always been the dominant force in its historical
homeland.
It is not a question of whether these American objectives should be done. That
is irrelevant, since they can’t be done. They are
impossibilities.
The United States government, in its effort to execute its national security
strategy of dominating and defeating global radicalism and extremism, is
currently directly attempting to manipulate and control the internal
political processes of
1. Iraq,
2. Afghanistan,
3. Pakistan,
4. Lebanon,
5. the
Palestinian Authority,
6. Hamas
and Hezbollah,
7. Somalia,
8. Ethiopia,
9. Sudan,
10. Kenya;
and indirectly it attempts to
exercise decisive influence on the affairs of
1. Iran,
2. Syria,
3. Saudi
Arabia,
4. Jordan,
5. Egypt,
6. Turkey,
7. Yemen,
8. Libya,
9. the
Gulf Emirates, and
10. a
non-existent Kurdistan
– and this
is to take only a single zone of the world.
This is what the War on Terror has come to mean. It is an attempt to create a universal empire that exists only in the American
imagination, by an effort that, because its aim is impossible to
achieve, is unlimited in the damage it could do to Americans and others.
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